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Resources for families and caregivers

If you are concerned that your child or a family member may have PANS and PANDAS, or if they have a diagnosis already, we are here to help.
On this page, you will find lots of information and resources to support you, your child, and your family.

Useful information:

Diagnostic criteria
Symptom list
Talking to GPs
Talking to CAMHS
Neurodivergence
Education
Expert webinars
FII and safeguarding
Trauma resources
Community support
Crisis support

How can I support my family?

PANS and PANDAS are conditions characterised by sudden, unexplained neuropsychiatric symptoms. Whilst these are challenging experiences for the person with the condition, living with PANs and PANDAS can be exhausting and isolating for the whole family too.

Finding ways to reconnect the family and their loved one can help restore balance and create a sense of safety for everyone.

Vicky Queralt, Clinical Psychologist, suggests a variety
of reconnection strategies to support you and your family.

Illustration by Anna Edgell @graphic_anna

Frequent questions from our community:

What should I do if I suspect someone in my family has PANS or PANDAS?

If you have noticed a marked change in your child or a family member after they have been ill, with symptoms which match those listed above, the first step to getting help is to visit your GP and talk to them about the changes you have seen. You might find it helpful to make some notes about the symptoms and changes you have noticed, and about any illnesses you noticed before these changes happened.

In case your GP is not familiar with PANS and PANDAS, we have created this GP leaflet which is useful to help you explain the conditions, the tests they could run, and the treatments which might be helpful. We have also a leaflet specifically for CAMHS, to help guide conversations with the service about the different needs of a young adult with PANS or PANDAS.

How can I support my child with PANS or PANDAS?

The most important thing you can do is to get professional advice and assessment. It can be tempting to wait and see if things improve, or if the changes you have noticed are a phase, but PANS and PANDAS are medical conditions which need prompt treatment from healthcare professionals.

Visit our comprehensive FAQs page to find answers to your questions about medical support and treatment for PANS and PANDAS.  

What can I do to support their siblings?

PANS and PANDAS impact the whole family. Seeing a sibling change so dramatically, witnessing the symptoms of the conditions and experiencing the stress this brings to the whole household can be traumatic for siblings. 

Our Youth Board is open to siblings aged 8-25 whose life is affected by PANS or PANDAS. With online meetings every two months, and a dedicated online platform, children and young people can find support amongst friends and PANS PANDAS UK team members.   

Here are some other organisations who can provide advice and support for siblings: 

  • Sibs is the UK charity for siblings of disabled children and adults. 
  • YoungSibs is for young people aged from 7 to 17 and provides information and a moderated chat forum. 
  • The charity Contact provides a great guide to supporting siblings. 
  • Over The Wall run residential camps for siblings of those affected by serious health challenges. 

How can I look after myself?

PANS and PANDAS are incredibly tough conditions to live with for all concerned. As a parent or carer, you will naturally feel really worried about your child’s mental and physical health. It can be exhausting and can start to affect your wellbeing too.

Please try to look after yourself during this time. 

Some ways you might do this are:

  • Connect with other families who know what you are going through. You could join our private Facebook support group, or perhaps attend one of our online or in-person support chats
  • Lean on close friends and family and let them help you where possible
  • Try and make small pockets of time for yourself to recharge, even if it’s just for a short time
  • Read our article about reconnecting with your family after a symptom flare
  • Make an appointment with your GP if you think you may need support with your own mental health at this time
  • If you need to talk, consider calling the Samaritans on 116 123. You can find out about other supportive organisations here.

 

PANS and PANDAS resources

Real-life experiences

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Support groups

Support button

Other supportive organisations

Here to Help

If you have any questions or concerns, reach out through our contact form and a member of our team will get back to you with in three working days.

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Glossary

  • ADHD
    Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
  • AE
    Auto-immune Encephalitis
  • ARFID
    Avoidant Restrictive Food Intake Disorder
  • ASD
    Autism Spectrum Disorder
  • CAMHS
    Child and Adolescent Mental Health Service
  • CBT
    Cognitive Behavioural Therapy
  • Dysgraphia
    difficulty writing by hand
  • EHCP
    Education, Health and Care Plan
  • Emotional Lability
    Rapid, and dramatic changes in mood (for example uncontrollable laughter to crying)
  • Enuresis
    wetting
  • GAS
    Group A Streptococcal infection
  • NHSE
    NHS England
  • NICE
    National Institute for Health and Care Excellence
  • OCD
    Obsessive Compulsive Disorder
  • PP
    PANS PANDAS
  • PPUK
    PANS PANDAS UK
  • PPN
    PANS Physicians Network
  • PPSG
    PANS PANDAS Steering Group
  • SENCo
    Special Educational Needs Coordinator
  • SIGN
    Scottish Intercollegiate Guidelines Network to the glossary
  • Tic
    Sudden repetitive movement (motor tic) or sound (vocal tic) which is difficult or impossible to control